Calgary Census Atlas

Elbow Park

Residential · Centre sector · Calgary, Alberta

Elbow Park is a residential community in the Centre sector of Calgary. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 3,285 living in private households. 10.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 41.4% across Calgary as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 2.9%. 88.3% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 1.7% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 11.2% of the population, compared with 33.3% citywide. Median household income before tax was $288,000 in 2020, compared with $98,000 for Calgary. 6.1% of households rented rather than owned. The community covers 1.77 km², giving a population density of 1,860 people per square kilometre (Calgary averages about 2,600).

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Population3,2852021, private households
Visible minority10.0%Calgary 41.4%
Caucasian88.3%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants11.2%Calgary 33.3%
Median household income$288,000Calgary $98,000
Renter households6.1%Calgary 31.2%
Density1,860 /km²3,285 people over 1.77 km²

Population & age

Population and Dwellings

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,285100.0%100.0%
Population in private households (Total)3,285
Population in private households (Men +)1,595
Population in private households (Women +)1,690
0 to 14 years70021.3%18.2%
15 to 64 years2,05062.4%68.8%
65 to 84 years49014.9%11.8%
85 years and over551.7%1.1%
0-4 (Total)185
0-4 (Men +)85
0-4 (Women +)105
5-9 (Total)230
5-9 (Men +)135
5-9 (Women +)90
10-14 (Total)285
10-14 (Men +)140
10-14 (Women +)140
15-19 (Total)245
15-19 (Men +)100
15-19 (Women +)145
20-24 (Total)185
20-24 (Men +)85
20-24 (Women +)95
25-29 (Total)95
25-29 (Men +)40
25-29 (Women +)60
30-34 (Total)90
30-34 (Men +)45
30-34 (Women +)50
35-39 (Total)170
35-39 (Men +)75
35-39 (Women +)100
40-44 (Total)170
40-44 (Men +)70
40-44 (Women +)105
45-49 (Total)265
45-49 (Men +)130
45-49 (Women +)140
50-54 (Total)295
50-54 (Men +)160
50-54 (Women +)135
55-59 (Total)240
55-59 (Men +)140
55-59 (Women +)95
60-64 (Total)285
60-64 (Men +)130
60-64 (Women +)155
65-69 (Total)225
65-69 (Men +)110
65-69 (Women +)115
70-74 (Total)160
70-74 (Men +)85
70-74 (Women +)70
75-79 (Total)70
75-79 (Men +)25
75-79 (Women +)45
80-84 (Total)35
80-84 (Men +)10
80-84 (Women +)15
85-89 (Total)45
85-89 (Men +)20
85-89 (Women +)25
90-94 (Total)15
90-94 (Men +)0
90-94 (Women +)10
95-99 (Total)0
95-99 (Men +)0
95-99 (Women +)0
100 years and over (Total)0
100 years and over (Men +)0
100 years and over (Women +)0

Families & households

Private Households by Household Size

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Private households1,145100.0%100.0%
1 person17014.8%26.4%
2 persons37532.8%31.9%
3 persons19517.0%15.9%
4 persons28524.9%15.8%
5 or more persons11510.0%10.0%

Census Families

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Census families955100.0%100.0%
Couple families89593.7%85.3%
Married couples82085.9%71.9%
With children454.7%4.2%
Without children303.1%9.2%
Common-law couples707.3%13.4%
One-parent families606.3%14.7%

One-Parent Census Families

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
One-parent families60100.0%100.0%
Women +4066.7%78.3%
Men +2033.3%21.7%

Marital Status

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over2,590100.0%100.0%
Married/common-law1,83070.7%58.9%
Married1,68064.9%49.8%
Common-law1455.6%9.1%
Not living with spouse or common-law partner76029.3%41.1%
Never married56521.8%29.2%
Separated251.0%2.2%
Divorced953.7%6.3%
Widowed752.9%3.4%

Language

Knowledge of Official Languages

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,285100.0%100.0%
English only2,76584.2%90.8%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French52015.8%6.6%
Neither English nor French00.0%2.5%

Languages Spoken Most Often at Home

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,285100.0%100.0%
English3,18096.8%75.3%
French00.0%0.5%
Non-official language902.7%18.8%
Multiple languages200.6%5.5%
Yue (Cantonese)150.5%

Mother Tongue

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,285100.0%100.0%
English2,98590.9%63.9%
French351.1%1.2%
Non-official language2206.7%29.6%
Multiple responses501.5%5.2%
Yue (Cantonese)100.3%2.5%
Mandarin150.5%2.4%
Polish200.6%
Dutch250.8%

Knowledge of Non-Official Languages

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,285100.0%100.0%
Spanish1655.0%4.2%
German351.1%
Mandarin451.4%3.5%
Yue (Cantonese)300.9%

Indigenous

Indigenous Identity

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,290100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity551.7%3.2%
Non-Indigenous identity3,23098.2%96.8%

Indigenous Groups

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Indigenous identity population in private households55100.0%100.0%
First Nations (North American Indian)00.0%44.6%
Metis4581.8%50.4%
Inuk (Inuit)00.0%1.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%1.9%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%2.1%

Knowledge of Indigenous Languages

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households with knowledge of an Indigenous language0100.0%

Race & diversity

Visible Minority (Racialized Population)

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,290100.0%100.0%
Visible minority33010.0%41.4%
South Asian852.6%11.0%
Chinese952.9%7.1%
Black250.8%5.5%
Filipino100.3%6.5%
Arab00.0%2.4%
Latin American150.5%2.5%
Southeast Asian451.4%2.0%
West Asian00.0%1.2%
Korean250.8%1.0%
Japanese00.0%0.5%
Visible minority, n.i.e.*00.0%0.4%
Multiple visible minorities250.8%1.5%
Not a visible minority2,96090.0%58.6%

Generation Status

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,290100.0%100.0%
First generation47514.4%36.5%
Second generation73022.2%21.8%
Third generation or more2,09063.5%41.7%

Religion

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Total religion for the population in private households3,290100.0%100.0%
Buddhist300.9%1.6%
Christian1,54547.0%44.5%
Hindu00.0%2.6%
Jewish952.9%0.5%
Muslim551.7%7.4%
Sikh100.3%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous Spirituality)00.0%0.1%
Other Religions & Spiritual Traditions00.0%0.8%
No Religion & Secular Perspectives1,55047.1%38.7%

Immigration

Immigrant Status and Year of Immigration

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,290100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,88587.7%64.6%
Immigrants37011.2%33.3%
Before 19801203.6%3.8%
1980 to 1990401.2%3.1%
1991 to 2000601.8%4.8%
2001 to 2010652.0%9.1%
2011 to 2015300.9%6.3%
2016 to 2021551.7%6.3%
Non-permanent residents351.1%2.1%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households3,290100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens3,17596.5%87.6%
Not Canadian citizens1153.5%12.4%

Continent and Country of Birth of Immigrants

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Immigrant population in private households370100.0%100.0%
Americas9525.7%10.2%
Europe17046.0%16.0%
Africa102.7%12.0%
Asia7520.3%61.0%
Oceania and other205.4%0.8%
United Kingdom7520.3%5.0%
Other places of birth in Asia154.0%
United States of America8523.0%
Hong Kong154.0%
Poland205.4%

Continent and Country of Birth of Recent Immigrants (immigrated to Canada between 2016 and 2021)

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Recent immigrant population in private households55100.0%100.0%
Americas1018.2%9.3%
Europe3563.6%8.0%
Africa00.0%18.5%
Asia00.0%63.4%
Oceania and other00.0%0.8%
United Kingdom1018.2%
United States of America1018.2%

Immigrant Admission Category

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2021250100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants15060.0%56.4%
Immigrants sponsored by family7028.0%28.0%
Refugees2510.0%14.6%
Other immigrants00.0%1.0%

Education

Highest Certificate, Diploma, or Degree

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population aged 15 years and over in private households2,590100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree2007.7%12.7%
High school diploma or equivalent34013.1%25.9%
Post-secondary certificate, diploma or degree2,05079.2%61.4%
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma351.4%5.9%
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma1756.8%16.4%
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level301.2%3.4%
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above1,81570.1%35.7%

Employment

Labour Force Status and Employment Status

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population aged 15 years and over in private households2,590
In the labour force1,635
Employed1,480
Self-Employed600
Unemployed155
Not in the labour force955
Labour force participation rate63
Employment rate57
Unemployment rate10

Labour Force Status and Employment Status by Gender

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population aged 15 years and over in private households (Men +)1,235
Population aged 15 years and over in private households (Women +)1,355
In the labour force (Men +)870
In the labour force (Women +)765
Employed (Men +)825
Employed (Women +)655
Self-Employed (Men +)355
Self-Employed (Women +)240
Unemployed (Men +)50
Unemployed (Women +)105
Not in the labour force (Men +)360
Not in the labour force (Women +)590
Labour force participation rate (Men +)70
Labour force participation rate (Women +)57
Employment rate (Men +)67
Employment rate (Women +)48
Unemployment rate (Men +)6
Unemployment rate (Women +)14

Labour Force by Industry

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
In the labour force1,635100.0%100.0%
Retail trade1157.0%11.0%
Health care and social assistance16510.1%12.4%
Professional, scientific and technical services38023.2%11.5%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction1458.9%
Finance and insurance18511.3%

Labour Force by Occupation

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
In the labour force1,635100.0%100.0%
Sales and service occupations23014.1%24.0%
Business, finance and administration occupations46028.1%18.5%
Health occupations1408.6%
Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services26015.9%10.6%
Natural and applied sciences and related occupations1509.2%11.4%

Income

Median Household and Individual Income Before Tax in 2020

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Median income of population aged 15 years and over$90,000$44,400
Men +$147,000$50,400
Women +$58,800$39,600
Median household income of private households$288,000$98,000

Total Household Income Groups in 2020 for Private Households

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Private households1,140100.0%100.0%
Under $20,000151.3%3.6%
$20,000 to $39,999454.0%10.9%
$40,000 to $59,999403.5%12.3%
$60,000 to $79,999504.4%12.6%
$80,000 to $99,999454.0%11.6%
$100,000 to $124,999554.8%12.3%
$125,000 to $149,999605.3%9.4%
$150,000 to $199,999807.0%12.2%
$200,000 and over72063.2%15.0%

Low Income in 2020 by Age

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population in private households to whom low- income concepts are applicable3,290
Population in private households to whom low- income concepts are applicable (Number in low income)255
Population in private households to whom low- income concepts are applicable (Per cent in low income)88.0%9.0%
0 to 17 years870
0 to 17 years (Number in low income)85
0 to 17 years (Per cent in low income)1010.0%11.0%
18 to 64 years1,875
18 to 64 years (Number in low income)130
18 to 64 years (Per cent in low income)77.0%8.0%
65 years and over545
65 years and over (Number in low income)35
65 years and over (Per cent in low income)66.0%11.0%

Low Income in 2020 by Age — Low-income measure after tax (LIM-AT) threshold for private households, 2020

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
1 person (After-tax income)$26,503
2 persons (After-tax income)$37,480
3 persons (After-tax income)$45,904
4 persons (After-tax income)$53,005
5 persons (After-tax income)$59,261
6 persons (After-tax income)$64,918
7 persons (After-tax income)$70,119

Housing

Housing Tenure

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Private households1,140100.0%100.0%
Owner households1,07093.9%68.8%
Renter households706.1%31.2%

Housing Affordability (shelter-cost-to-income ratio)

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Private households with income1,130100.0%100.0%
Households spending less than 30% of total income on shelter93082.3%77.1%
Households spending 30% or more of total income on shelter20017.7%22.9%

Housing Affordability for Renter and Owner Households

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Private households with total income greater than zero (Owner)1,070
Private households with total income greater than zero (Renter)75
Per cent households with income spending 30% or more total income on shelter (Owner)18
Per cent households with income spending 30% or more total income on shelter (Renter)27
Median monthly shelter costs (Owner)2,100
Median monthly shelter costs (Renter)2,440
Per cent with mortgage (Owner)48
Per cent in subsidized housing (Renter)0

Dwelling Condition

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Occupied private dwellings1,140100.0%100.0%
Regular maintenance or minor repairs needed1,11597.8%95.5%
Major repairs needed302.6%4.5%

Housing Suitability

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Private households1,140100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,13599.6%94.9%
Not suitable100.9%5.1%

Dwellings by Period of Construction

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Occupied private dwellings1,140100.0%100.0%
1960 or before62554.8%8.7%
1961 to 1980605.3%26.5%
1981 to 1990403.5%11.9%
1991 to 20001109.7%15.1%
2001 to 201013011.4%19.5%
2011 to 201512010.5%9.1%
2016 to 2021554.8%9.2%

Dwellings by Structure Type

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Occupied private dwellings1,145100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,12097.8%55.0%
Semi-detached house00.0%6.4%
Row house00.0%9.7%
Apartment or flat in a duplex100.9%4.1%
Apartment in a building that less than 5 storeys00.0%16.3%
Apartment in a building that has more than 5 storeys00.0%8.1%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.0%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.4%

Mobility & commuting

Mobility Status 1 year Ago

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population aged 1 year and over in private households3,275100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,99091.3%86.2%
Movers2908.8%13.8%
Non-migrants2307.0%10.4%
Migrants601.8%3.4%
Internal migrants150.5%2.3%
External migrants451.4%1.1%

Mobility Status 5 Years Ago

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Population aged 5 years and over in private households3,100100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,20571.1%58.1%
Movers89528.9%41.9%
Non-migrants70522.7%27.4%
Migrants1906.1%14.6%
Internal migrants1003.2%8.5%
External migrants902.9%6.0%

Mode of Transportation to Work

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households825100.0%100.0%
Driver – car, truck or van64077.6%77.2%
Passenger – car, truck or van607.3%6.0%
Public transit101.2%8.8%
Walked607.3%4.2%
Bicycle303.6%0.9%
Other methods253.0%2.9%

Commuting Duration

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households825100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes41049.7%21.5%
15 to 29 minutes33540.6%46.9%
30 to 44 minutes759.1%21.9%
45 to 59 minutes101.2%4.6%
60 minutes and over00.0%5.0%

Time Leaving for Work

IndicatorNumberShareCalgary
Employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households825100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.00.0%6.3%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.809.7%17.5%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.22026.7%25.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.29535.8%18.9%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.18522.4%14.8%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.455.5%16.7%

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